2,4-dimethyl-pentan-2-ol - Names and Identifiers
Name | 2,4-Dimethyl-2-pentanol
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Synonyms | 2,4-Dimethyl-2-pentanol 2,4-DIMETHYL-2-PENTANOL 2,4-dimethylpentan-2-ol Isobutyldimethylcarbinol Dimethylisobutylcarbinol 2,4-dimethyl-pentan-2-ol 1,1,3-Trimethyl-1-butanol 2-Pentanol, 2,4-dimethyl- Isobutyl dimethyl carbinol
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CAS | 625-06-9
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EINECS | 210-877-3 |
InChI | InChI=1/C7H16O/c1-6(2)5-7(3,4)8/h6,8H,5H2,1-4H3 |
2,4-dimethyl-pentan-2-ol - Physico-chemical Properties
Molecular Formula | C7H16O
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Molar Mass | 116.2 |
Density | 0,81 g/cm3 |
Melting Point | -30.45°C (estimate) |
Boling Point | 132-134°C |
Flash Point | 38°C |
Water Solubility | 13.22g/L(25 ºC) |
Vapor Presure | 3.76mmHg at 25°C |
BRN | 1731623 |
pKa | 15.38±0.29(Predicted) |
Refractive Index | 1.4170 |
MDL | MFCD00021811 |
2,4-dimethyl-pentan-2-ol - Risk and Safety
Risk Codes | 10 - Flammable
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Safety Description | S23 - Do not breathe vapour.
S24/25 - Avoid contact with skin and eyes.
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UN IDs | 1987 |
Hazard Class | 3 |
Packing Group | III |
2,4-dimethyl-pentan-2-ol - Introduction
2,4-Dimethy1-2-pentanol is an organic compound with the chemical formula C7H16O. The following is its nature, use, preparation and safety information:
Nature:
-Appearance: 2,4-Dimethyl-2-pentanol is a colorless to light yellow liquid.
-Boiling point: Its boiling point is 144-147°C.
-Density: The density is about 0.80g/cm3.
-Solubility: It can be dissolved in most organic solvents, such as ethers, alcohols and ketones.
Use:
-2,4-Dimethy1-2-pentanol is commonly used as a solvent and an intermediate.
-It can be used to synthesize organic compounds such as pesticides, spices and medicines.
Preparation Method:
- 2,4-Dimethyl-2-pentanol can be obtained by the reaction of pentane and methyl acetone under aluminum chloride or acidic conditions.
Safety Information:
- 2,4-Dimethyl-2-pentanol has no obvious toxicity to human body at room temperature, but as an organic solvent, direct contact with skin and eyes may cause irritation. Therefore, care should be taken to avoid contact and inhalation when using.
-During handling and storage, appropriate ventilation measures should be taken to avoid contact with oxidants, acids and alkalis to avoid dangerous reactions.
-When handling the compound, follow appropriate safety practices and wear appropriate protective equipment, such as safety gloves, goggles, and protective clothing. In case of inhalation or contact, immediately go to a fresh air area and seek medical help.
Last Update:2024-04-09 19:05:51