Molecular Formula | C10F18 |
Molar Mass | 462.08 |
Density | 1.908 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.) |
Melting Point | -10 °C (lit.) |
Boling Point | 142 °C (lit.) |
Flash Point | >230 °F |
Water Solubility | Insoluble |
Vapor Density | 17.5 (vs air) |
Appearance | Liquid |
Specific Gravity | 1.908 |
Color | Clear colorless |
Merck | 14,4183 |
BRN | 2067113 |
Storage Condition | Store below +30°C. |
Refractive Index | n20/D 1.3145(lit.) |
Physical and Chemical Properties | Characteristic perfluorodecalin is also called octadecafluorodecalin. Perfluoro (decalin) is found in perfluoro chemical blood substitutes (Fluosol). 1 molecule of perfluorodecalin consists of 10 carbon atoms and 18 fluorine atoms. Although the atomic diameter of fluorine atom is very small, it is very electronegative. Therefore, fluorine atom compounds have many particularities. |
Use | Overview Perfluorodecalin is also called octadecafluorodecalin, which exists in perfluorochemical blood substitutes (Fluosol). Organic compounds containing fluorine atoms can replace blood in the blood to transport oxygen. This discovery was published in the scientific journal in 1966. Perfluorodecalin (perfluorodecalin) is one of the fluorine atom compounds that can transport oxygen. |
Risk Codes | 10 - Flammable |
Safety Description | S23 - Do not breathe vapour. S24/25 - Avoid contact with skin and eyes. S41 - In case of fire and / or explosion do not breathe fumes. S16 - Keep away from sources of ignition. |
UN IDs | UN 1993 3/PG 3 |
WGK Germany | 3 |
RTECS | QJ3175000 |
TSCA | T |
HS Code | 29038900 |
Hazard Note | Irritant |
Hazard Class | 3.2 |
Packing Group | III |
Toxicity | LD50 ivn-mus: 50 mg/kg PGPKA8 27(10),8,82 |
preparation method of perfluorodecalin:(1) 400g egg yolk phospholipid and 400mg soft sodium are added into 8.5LLactatedRingen solution, and the phospholipid dispersed phase is prepared by stirring evenly; (2) 2.5kg perfluorodecalin is added into the phospholipid dispersed phase and stirred hard for 30 minutes to prepare crude perfluorodecalin emulsion; (3) The crude perfluorodecalin emulsion is added to the stirring tank through a double valve of 50MPa for emulsification, firstly, the second layer valve is fixed to keep the pressure at 10MPa, then the first layer valve is fixed until the pressure rises to 50MPa and the temperature is kept at 50±5 ℃ until a stable emulsion is obtained. (4) After the above emulsion is sub-packed in reagent bottle, it is disinfected and sterilized at 100 ℃ for 30 minutes to obtain that the perfluorodecalin content in the above emulsion is 27.3%, the particles in the emulsion are ≤ 0.3um, and the average particle size is 0.16um.
NIST chemical information | Perflunafene(306-94-5) |
EPA chemical information | Perfluorodecalin (306-94-5) |