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Fluorescein diacetate

CAS: 596-09-8

Molecular Formula: C24H16O7

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FDA - Names and Identifiers

Name Fluorescein diacetate
Synonyms FDA
Diacetylfluorescein
DIACETYLFLUORESCEIN
Fluorescein Diacetat
Fluorescein diacetate
FLUORESCEIN DIACETATE
DI-O-ACETYLFLUORESCEIN
FLUORESCEIN DI-O-ACETATE
3',6'-diacetylfluorescein
FDA [FLUORESCEIN DIACETATE]
3-oxo-3H-spiro[2-benzofuran-1,9'-xanthene]-3',6'-diyl diacetate
3-Oxo-3H-spiro[isobenzofuran-1,9'-xanthene]-3',6'-diyl diacetate
CAS 596-09-8
EINECS 209-877-6
InChI InChI=1/C24H16O7/c1-13(25)28-15-7-9-19-21(11-15)30-22-12-16(29-14(2)26)8-10-20(22)24(19)18-6-4-3-5-17(18)23(27)31-24/h3-12H,1-2H3

FDA - Physico-chemical Properties

Molecular FormulaC24H16O7
Molar Mass416.38
Density1.2738 (rough estimate)
Melting Point200-203°C(lit.)
Boling Point494.73°C (rough estimate)
Flash Point264°C
Water SolubilitySoluble in chloroform, DMSO, ethanol, and water.
Solubility Soluble in chloroform, DMSO
Vapor Presure1.42E-14mmHg at 25°C
AppearanceCrystalline Powder
ColorLight yellow
Maximum wavelength(λmax)['490nm']
BRN62575
pKa6.4(at 25℃)
Storage Condition−20°C
SensitiveSensitive to light
Refractive Index1.6810 (estimate)
MDLMFCD00005062
UseEsterase substrate.
In vitro study Fluorescein diacetate (FDA) is an acetylated derivative of the green fluorescent dye fluorescein. Fluorescein diacetate (FDA), a fluorescent probe used for vital staining, is a fluorescently activated by esterolytic activity of human Pi-class glutathione S-transferase (hGSTP1) selectively among various cytosolic GSTs. Fluorescence activation of Fluorescein diacetate susceptible to GST inhibitors is observed in MCF7 cells exogenously overexpressing hGSTP1, but not in cells overexpressing hGSTA1 or hGSTM1. Fluorescein diacetate can be used as a fluorogenic substrate for hGSTP1-1. To investigate whether the fluorescence activation is due to hGSTP1 activity, Fluorescein diacetate is incubated with recombinant hGSTP1-1 and GSH in vitro. Remarkable fluorescence activation is observed in the presence of both hGSTP1-1 and GSH, whereas only slight activation is observed in the absence of either of them or when the enzyme is heat inactivated. This suggests that the fluorescence activation of Fluorescein diacetate depends on hGSTP1-1 activity. From the linear relationship between the rate of increase in fluorescence and the hGSTP1-1 concentration, the specific activity of the enzyme for 1 μM Fluorescein diacetate is determined to be 79±15 nmol/min/mg protein. Fluorescein diacetate is applicable as a fluorogenic substrate for evaluating inhibitors of GSTP1-1 in vitro. For Fluorescein diacetate as a substrate, both Ethacrynic acid (EA) and NBDHEX suppress the hGSTP1-1-dependent fluorescent increase in a concentration-dependent manner, with IC 50 s of 3.3±0.5 μM and 0.61±0.04 μM, respectively.

FDA - Risk and Safety

Hazard SymbolsXi - Irritant
Irritant
Risk Codes36/37/38 - Irritating to eyes, respiratory system and skin.
Safety DescriptionS24/25 - Avoid contact with skin and eyes.
S36/37/39 - Wear suitable protective clothing, gloves and eye/face protection.
S27 - Take off immediately all contaminated clothing.
S26 - In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice.
WGK Germany3
TSCAYes
HS Code32129000

FDA - Reference

Reference
Show more
1. [IF=2.406] Wu Yi et al."Characteristics of intestinal microbiota and enzyme activities in mice fed with lily bulb."3 Biotech. 2021 Jan;11(1):1-8
2. [IF=3.411] Guo KangXiao et al."Study on Baohe Pills Regulating Intestinal Microecology and Treating Diarrhea of High-Fat and High-Protein Diet Mice."Biomed Research International. 2022;2022:6891179

FDA - Introduction

FDA can penetrate cell membranes and accumulate as fluorescein in living cells. Because fluorescein is less hydrophilic than BCECF or Calcein, the amount of fluorescein leaking from cells is also high. FDA can also be used for flow cytometry. The excitation and emission wavelengths of fluorescein are 488nm and 530nm respectively.
Last Update:2022-10-16 17:26:48

FDA - Reference Information

pH range of acid-base indicator discoloration Weak green uoresence (6.0) to strong green uoresence (7.2)
Main applications LED devices, petroleum markers, identifying cancer cells, detecting bacteria, virus, target molels, living cells, viable Giardia cysts in water samples, apotosis, evaluating live/dead state of algae, measurement of total activity in soil, treating ischemistry
Biological applications Assessing component integrity/permeability;43-50 detecting/counting organizations; measuring micro activity;as a substrate for measuring acynas activity,amidases activity,aminopeptidases activity,arylsulfatases activity,chymotrypsin activity,esterases activity; cell viabilityassay; Cytotoxity assay; Plant medical devices; as temperature sensor; Treatingischemical disease
EPA chemical substance information information provided by: ofmpeb.epa.gov (external link)
biological activity Fluorescein diacetate is a cell-permeable esterase substrate. Fluorescein diacetate can be used as a fluorescent substrate for human glutathione S-transferase Pi (hGSTP1-1).
Use , also known as FDA, can permeate cell membranes and accumulate as fluorescein in living cells. Since fluorescein is less hydrophilic than BCECF or calcein, the amount of fluorescein leaking from the cells is also high. The FDA is also used in flow cytometry. The excitation and emission wavelengths of fluorescein were 488nm and 530nm, respectively.
esterase substrate. FDA can penetrate cell membranes and accumulate as fluorescein in living cells. Since fluorescein is less hydrophilic than BCECF or Calcein, the amount of fluorescein leaking from the cells is also high. The FDA may also be used for flow cytometry. The excitation and emission wavelengths of fluorescein were 488 nm and 530 nm, respectively.
Last Update:2024-04-09 02:00:09
FDA
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Shanghai Macklin Biochemical Co., Ltd
Featured ProductsSpot supply
Product Name: Fluorescein diacetate Visit Supplier Webpage Request for quotation
CAS: 596-09-8
Tel: +86-18821248368
Email: Int06@meryer.com
Mobile: +86-18821248368
QQ: 495145328 Click to send a QQ message
WhatsApp: +86-18821248368
Shanghai Yuanye Bio-Technology Co., Ltd.
Featured ProductsSpot supply
Product Name: FDA Visit Supplier Webpage Request for quotation
CAS: 596-09-8
Tel: 18301782025
Email: 3008007409@qq.com
Mobile: 18021002903
QQ: 3008007409 Click to send a QQ message
Shanghai Amole Biotechnology Co., Ltd.
Spot supply
Product Name: 3-Oxo-3H-spiro[isobenzofuran-1,9'-xanthene]-3',6'-diyldiacetate Request for quotation
CAS: 596-09-8
Tel: 400-968-2212
Email: 3623107365@qq.com
Mobile: 18916960931
QQ: 3623107365 Click to send a QQ message
Wechat: 18916960931
SHANGHAI ACMEC BIOCHEMICAL TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.
Spot supply
Product Name: Fluorescein Diacetate Visit Supplier Webpage Request for quotation
CAS: 596-09-8
Tel: +86-400-900-4166
Email: product@acmec-e.com
Mobile: +86-18621343501
QQ: 2881950922 Click to send a QQ message
Wechat: 18621343501
WhatsApp: +86-18621343501
MedChemExpress (MCE)
Multiple SpecificationsSpot supply
Product Name: Fluorescein Diacetate (Standard) Visit Supplier Webpage Request for quotation
CAS: 596-09-8
Tel: 609-228-6898
Email: sales@medchemexpress.com
     tech@medchemexpress.com
Mobile: 609-228-6898
SKYRUN INDUSTRIAL CO.,LTD
Spot supply
Product Name: Spiroisobenzofuran-1(3H)9'-9Hxanthen-3-one Visit Supplier Webpage Request for quotation
CAS: 596-09-8
Tel: +86 0571-86722205
Email: sales@chinaskyrun.com
Mobile: +8618958170122
QQ: 2531159185 Click to send a QQ messageSend QQ message
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