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2-Chloro-6-nitrotoluene

2-Chloro-6-nitrotoluene

CAS: 83-42-1

Molecular Formula: C7H6ClNO2

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2-Chloro-6-nitrotoluene - Names and Identifiers

Name 2-Chloro-6-nitrotoluene
Synonyms 2-Chloro-6-nit
Chloro-6-nitrotolu
2-Chloro-6-Nitotoluene
2-Chloro-6-nitrotoluene
2-chloro-6-nitro-toluen
6-Chloro-2-nitrotoluene
2-Nitro-6-Chlorotoluene
1-chloro-2-methyl-3-nitro-benzen
2-CHLORO-6-NITROTOLUENE FOR SYNTHESIS A
2-[4-(2-aminoethylthio)-2-methyl-1-imidazolyl]ethanol
3-Chloro-2-methylnitrobenzene, 1-Chloro-2-methyl-3-nitrobenzene
CAS 83-42-1
EINECS 201-475-9
InChI InChI=1/C7H6ClNO2/c1-5-6(8)3-2-4-7(5)9(10)11/h2-4H,1H3
InChIKey XCSNRORTQRKCHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N

2-Chloro-6-nitrotoluene - Physico-chemical Properties

Molecular FormulaC7H6ClNO2
Molar Mass171.58
Density1.3246 (rough estimate)
Melting Point34-36 °C (lit.)
Boling Point238 °C (lit.)
Flash Point257°F
Water Solubility92 mg/L (20 ºC)
Solubility 0.092g/l
Vapor Presure2-770Pa at 20-100℃
AppearanceBright brown crystal
ColorWhite to Orange to Green
BRN1239924
Storage ConditionSealed in dry,Room Temperature
Refractive Index1.5377 (estimate)
MDLMFCD00007205
Physical and Chemical PropertiesThis product is needle-like crystal, m. P. 37~40 ℃, B. P. 238 ℃,n69D 1.5377, soluble in ethanol, insoluble in water, with water vapor evaporation.
UseFor the synthesis of 3-chloro-2-methylaniline, 2, 6-dichlorobenzaldehyde

2-Chloro-6-nitrotoluene - Risk and Safety

Risk CodesR22 - Harmful if swallowed
R36/37/38 - Irritating to eyes, respiratory system and skin.
R20/21/22 - Harmful by inhalation, in contact with skin and if swallowed.
R52/53 - Harmful to aquatic organisms, may cause long-term adverse effects in the aquatic environment. 
Safety DescriptionS36/37/39 - Wear suitable protective clothing, gloves and eye/face protection.
S26 - In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice.
S61 - Avoid release to the environment. Refer to special instructions / safety data sheets. 
UN IDsUN 3457 6.1/PG 3
WGK Germany3
RTECSXS9130000
TSCAYes
HS Code29039990
Hazard NoteIrritant
Hazard Class6.1
Packing GroupIII

2-Chloro-6-nitrotoluene - Upstream Downstream Industry

Downstream Products2,6-Dichlorobenzaldehyde

2-Chloro-6-nitrotoluene - Introduction

Solubility in water: 92 mg/l (20°C)
Last Update:2022-10-16 17:29:14

2-Chloro-6-nitrotoluene - Reference Information

LogP3.09
NIST chemical information information provided by: webbook.nist.gov (external link)
EPA chemical substance information information provided by: ofmpeb.epa.gov (external link)
Use 2-chloro-6-nitrotoluene can be used as an intermediate for the synthesis of 2, the intermediate 3-chloro-2-methylaniline of 6-dichloro-benzylchloride and the herbicide quinclorac.
intermediates in organic synthesis.
used in the synthesis of 3-chloro-2-methylaniline, 2, 6-dichlorobenzaldehyde and so on
production method is obtained by chlorination of O-nitrotoluene. O-nitrotoluene and anhydrous ferric chloride (catalyst) were added into the reactor, and chlorine was introduced into the reactor at 50-60 °c until the relative density of the reactants reached 1.27-1.29(48-50 °c). Or 1.31-1.32(26-28 °c). It was washed three times with 5% hydrochloric acid, then twice with water, and finally adjusted to pH 7 by adding liquid alkali. The water layer was separated and distilled off, followed by fractional distillation under reduced pressure. The fraction at 120-150 ° C. (5.33-8.0kPa) was collected and cooled to precipitate crystals. The final product was obtained by filtration. The yield was more than 40%.
The preparation method is to obtain 2-chloro-6-nitrotoluene by chlorination of O-nitrotoluene. O-nitrochlorobenzene, Catalyst iodine and anhydrous ferric chloride were added to the reactor, and chlorine was introduced at 50~60 °c until the relative density of the reactants reached 1.27~1.29 (48~50 °c). Wash with 5% hydrochloric acid for 3 times, then wash with water for 2 times, and finally add alkali solution to adjust pH = 7. The water layer was separated and distilled off, followed by fractional distillation under reduced pressure. The fraction of 120 to 150 ° C./5.3 to 8 kPa was collected, cooled, and crystals were precipitated, followed by filtration to obtain 2-chloro-6-nitrotoluene.
category toxic substances
toxicity grade high toxicity
Acute toxicity intravenous-mouse LD50: 56 mg/kg
flammability hazard characteristics flammable, combustion decomposition of toxic chloride, nitrogen oxide gas
storage and transportation characteristics warehouse low temperature, ventilation, dry; Fire protection; And oxidant, separate storage of food raw materials
extinguishing agent water, carbon dioxide, dry powder, sand
Last Update:2024-04-09 21:04:16
2-Chloro-6-nitrotoluene
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View History
2-Chloro-6-nitrotoluene
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43214-88-6
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藻蓝蛋白
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Downstream Products for 2-Chloro-6-nitrotoluene
2,6-Dichlorobenzaldehyde
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